Walking and running seem to be very simple and natural in action until a person faces a disorder of the musculoskeletal system.These diseases greatly reduce the quality of the patient's life - the actions that were previously available are now difficult or even impossible.
Osteoarthritis in the knee joint is one of the most common diseases that lead to loss of freedom of movement.According to statistics, knee articulation shows that 50% of retired patients suffer from common pathology in one way or another, so it is important to understand what the gonadal tumors in the knee are.
Treatment principles
For prescriptions for proper treatment, a qualified knee joint diagnosis must be made, including:
- anatomy of the disease;
- Check the deformed knee;
- X-ray examination results;
- Blood and urine tests.
It is necessary to understand thoroughly how to treat arthritis in the knee joint, as self-assessment with painkillers and ointments will not bring the desired results.To cure, a comprehensive approach is needed, which includes a combination of medication, diet and physical therapy procedures.Taking into account the clinical situation of each patient, the treatment of knee osteoarthritis was prescribed separately.
Recommended medicines
To cure the joint nature of the knee joint, doctors prescribed several drugs with different effects.
Non-replacement anti-inflammatory
The medications in this group are used to eliminate pain and inflammatory joint processes.After the pain is eliminated, you can continue with physical therapy.The drug in this group was not allowed for a long time to avoid giving the wrong impression of a successful cure of pathology, while the progression of the disease may continue.Through the treatment of NSAID, it should be considered that all drugs have many contraindications and side effects.
Preparation for symptoms of slow movement
Glucosamine and chondroitin sulfate - are the most effective drugs in the treatment of adenotropic cancers because they nourish cartilage tissue and act to restore the structure of the articular cartilage, thereby improving the production of joint fluid.During the 3 stages of the disease, the drug is ineffective due to the destruction of the cartilage.In the initial stage, if the medication is used for a long period of time, positive results will be produced.To lead the recovery process and achieve obvious results, you need to go through two treatment processes, which takes at least 6 months.
Also used - Intra-articular hyaluronic acid injection.Lymph node therapy course for treating knee joints with hyaluronic acid medication: There are 4 injections in each knee joint.The interval between injections is up to 2 weeks.You can reuse the treatment process after 6 months.
Slurry
There is another way to treat a partner by injection.
Innovative treatments can quickly and effectively restore and strengthen cartilage tissue and joints between joints.This method has been widely used in sports medicine.
The method is called serosal membrane and involves introducing injection into the joints of the patient's plasma.
Before the procedure, it is necessary to hand over all necessary tests and perform instrumental diagnosis.Also, five days before the surgery, you need to follow the diet that the expert must prescribe.
Ointments and creams
Treatment ointments and facial creams cannot heal the joint effects of the knee, but can promote pain in the knee.Heating ointments that can improve blood circulation are the most effective.
Therapeutic compression
The therapeutic effect of compresses is stronger than that of ointments.
Manual therapy
Usually, after multiple surgeries, patients notice a significant positive metastasis.Patients can take symptomatic medications and injections of off-prescribed medications, and they must also take symptomatic medications.
During stages 1 and 2 of the knee joint, manual therapy can significantly improve during the pathological therapy process.
Joint surgical treatment
With the help of surgical intervention, you can not only eliminate the painful symptoms of knee deformation, but also affect the causes of pathological development.
There are 4 different procedures to get rid of arthritis:
- puncture.The treatment process allows you to quickly eliminate excessive joint fluid, remove the inflammatory process and restore joint mobility.
- Arthroscopy.Modern methods are used for 2-degree jointization.The purpose of this operation is to eliminate the remains of damaged cartilage fabric.Intervention was performed using thin surgical instruments and micropolymers introduced into the joints using endoscopic methods.
- Osteotomy.The procedure involves sawing the patient's bones and fixing them from different angles to redistribute the load.This method is recommended for the diagnosis of grade 1 and second degree arthritis.
- Opthetics inside.If a 3-degree partner is diagnosed, it is a complex surgery prescribed by the patient.During the operation, a prosthesis that mimics the knee joint was installed.
Using prosthesis can restore the patient's motor function, but this operation means a longer period of recovery.
Conservative approach
Surgery is not always appropriate and may be possible in joint treatment.Many patients resort to conservative treatments and noted tangible positive results.
Physical therapy methods
Physical therapy methods indicated in the treatment of gongdi cancer include:
- Shockwave therapy.The diseased joint is affected by devices that emit radial sound waves.As a result, the blood supply to the diseased joints improves, and the process of combating joint deformation is initiated.
- Muscle stimulation.On sore joints and adjacent muscle tissue, pulses of current are acted upon by low-size pulses of current.Thanks to this procedure, the mobility of joints in the disease and their ability to transfer physical exercise can be improved.Muscle stimulation also helps relieve pain.
- voice.The effect of ultrasound on joints and the combination of medication.Ultrasound heats the tissues of the knee joint, which significantly increases the level of assimilation of the drug.
- Ozone therapy.Ozone relieves acute inflammation and pain.This method avoids taking steroids or significantly reduces the dose.
- Laser therapy.
Due to many advantages, laser therapy is considered one of the most effective modern methods for treating companion arthritis:
- In the first session, the inflammation disappeared.
- Pain spreads the fastest.
- During the process, therapeutic biochemical processes occur due to shallow rays falling on the tissue of the diseased joint, and therefore metabolism increases in cells around the cells of the affected joint.
- In treatment, there is no need to reduce physical exercise.
- Blood flow accelerates, cleaning the cells of the affected tissue.
- The incidence of wound infection is not included.
- The normal operation of cartilage tissue cells is restored and the process of increasing cartilage is activated.
Exercise therapy
Joint therapy for exercise therapy includes:
- Medical Sports- Daily exercises based on a plan developed by a physical therapist can restore lost joint mobility.
- massage- The treatment procedure is ideal for contraindicated patients with excessive physical exercise.
- Mechanical Therapy- Special vibration simulator processing.
- United Transportation- Mechanical expansion of the joint lumen, which allows delaying cartilage destruction and avoiding bone.
Using crutches is one of them.To aid his treatment, the patient can use a stick while walking.Sugar cane carries a third part of the load, which is intended for joints.The stick should be chosen correctly and must be given to the patient's growth.To make the right choice, you need to stand upright and put your hands down.Next, you need to measure the distance from your wrist to the ground.
When buying a crutch, you should be aware of its end, and there should be a rubber nozzle that prevents sliding.
Traditional medical methods
One proven method to prevent joint development of the foot is the use of gelatin, a substance that is nearly the same as human fluids.
For this purpose, gelatin is mixed with a ratio of 1:3.After swelling every hour, the mass is heated without boiling, applied with a thick layer on the fabric, which is the basis for compression.After insulation, hold the compression on the knee for 7 hours.
The procedure to obtain the desired effect was performed for 3 months.
Safe folk remedies for deformed osteoarthritis include honey compression, wrapping and massage.The effectiveness of using honey to get rid of deformed knee joints has not been proven, but this practice has many followers.
diet
In case of excessive weight, gonadotropitis should be treated and combined with the elimination of additional pounds.Losing weight helps reduce the load on the pain joints in the knee.If necessary, you should consult a nutritionist to ensure the fastest and safest weight loss.If adenocarcinoma is diagnosed, obesity is very obvious, allowing surgery to clear excess weight.
To prevent deformed osteoarthritis, physical activity should be taken.Weight gain must also be avoided, hypothermia is not allowed, comfortable shoes and swimming are not allowed.When asked if it is possible to cure knee arthritis, it is difficult to give a clear answer, although from the above we can conclude that in the early stages of the disease, in all modern treatments under strict control of the doctor, you can completely get rid of the destructive disease.
What to do now
Statistics are that more than 45% of people over 35 suffer from joint diseases!Everything started to be small: they lifted weights somewhere and just blew across their necks.Arrange joints so that the main problem begins with inflammation of the joint fluid, and then the cartilage becomes soft, and the result - disability.
One important thing to remember is: joint disease will bring you to a wheelchair in less than 3 years!If you are overweight, the disease will develop faster because in this case, the joints can experience double loads.